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A Brief Introduction to the History and Attractions of Lam Tsuen Situated southof Tai Mo Shan in a picturesque valley, Lam Tsuen is surrounded by green hills and clear brooks, with a weather-like spring all the year round.

Over 700 years ago, in the Sung Dynasty (1287 A.D.), clanspeople began to
settle there.  Today, Lam Tsuen spreads over a large area, covering 26 villages, namely, Sheung Pak Ngau Shek Village, Ha Pak Ngau Shek, Ng Tung Chai, Chai Kek, Tai Yeung Chea, Ma Po Mei, Shui Wo, Ping Long, Tai Om Shan, Siu Om Shan, Tai Om, Lung Ah Pai, Tin Liu Ha, San Tong, San Tsuen, Shea Shan, Tong Sheung Tsuen, Chung Uk Tsuen, San Uk Chai, Fong Ma Po, Hang Ha Po, Kau Liu Ha, Wai Tau, Nam Wah Po, Lin O Lee Uk and Lin O Cheng Uk.  In this land where footpaths crisscross between the fields, people in the community share their joys and sorrows together, caring for one another.  It is indeed a peaceful oasis in the hustle and bustle of the city.Luk Wo Tong (
¤»©M°ó)¡GFounded in the Qing Dynasty,
"the Tong" had a history of over 100 years.  It was in fact the local
administrative centre, although its obvious functions were to take care of the ancestors' properties and enshrine and worship Tin Hau.  In ancient China, there was a so-called "Po Kup" (
«O¥Ò) system, under which a "Pai Tau" (µPÀY) was to be chosen from 10 households, a "Kup" (¥Ò) from 10 "Pai", and a "Po" («O) from 10 "Kup".  Lam Tsuen, with its over 20 villages, was divided into 6 "Kup".  That was where the name "Luk Wo Tong" (Six Harmonious Hall) came from. Lam Tsuen Valley Committee¡GFirst established in 1954, the Committee replaced Luk Wo Tong as the highest administrative body of Lam Tsuen, where local administration and
policies are carried out.  Initially, the Tin Hau Temple was used as the office
with Mr. Cheung Chi-fan, M.B.E., J.P. as the first chairman.  Subsequently, in 1981, the Lam Tsuen Valley Committee Building was completed.  The building was yet again pulled down for reconstruction in 1998.  It has now become a 3-storeyed magnificent building.The Lion Club Lam Tsuen Youth Centre
¡GBuilt with the generous donation from the 303 Branch of the International Lion Club towards part of the construction costs in 1972, the Centre houses a library and a multi-purpose grand hall.  Apart from serving as a place for students to meet and make friends, the hall is also the venue for various activities held on special occasions, such as the New Year Fun Day, Tin Hau's Birthday and Respect the Elderly Day on the Birthday of Goddness of Mercy.  A Youth Centre Committee is also set up to assist the Lam Tsuen Valley Committee in organizing and promoting the activities.Tin Hau Temple¡GBuilt in the Qian Long period of the Qing Dynasty (1736 A.D.), the Temple has a history of more than 200 years. 

After renovation in 1967, it is presently the most impressive historic temple
in Tai Po District.  A large bell hanging in the Temple bears inscription which says, "Engraved in Qian Long 36th Year (1777 A.D.)".  Inside the temple is a tablet inscribed with the name of the deceased Tang Chim Yat and his Wife. 

Legend has it that at some stage during the initial construction of the Temple, funds began to run out.  Fortunately, with the immense donation from Mr. Tang, who happened to travel byway of the local area, the temple was completed.  To commemorate the couples' benevolent act, a tablet inscribed with their names was set up for worshipping.  There is also another tablet inscribed with the names of the 12 martyrs who lost their lives when they were protecting the local villages, the stories of whom are recorded and displayed in the Temple. 

Every autumn solstice local villagers will come to pay respect.  In recent
years the Temple has become quite popular and is fully packed with worshippers most of the time, the majority of whom come from other areas like Aberdeen, Lei Yu Mun and Sai Kung, etc.Tai Ping Ching Chiu (Religious Service praying for Peace)
¡GSince the construction of the Temple in the period of Qian Long, Lam Tsuen has arranged to hold a Tai Ping Ching Chiu once in every ten years. 

This tradition has been passed on today.  During this religious service, which lasts for several days, felling trees and slaughtering of livestock is strictly prohibited, and all the villagers will purify themselves by fasting and bathing so as to thank the gods and placate the roaming spirits.  Cantonese opera will also be publicly performed to please both the human and the deity.  The purpose is to wish for favorable weather and peace in the whole area.

Wishing Tree
¡GTowering beside the Tin Hau Temple in Lam Tsuen, this Tree seems to be covered in deep crimson colours from a distance.  Only up close do you realize that the Wishing Tree is actually laden with wishes written on bright red paper.  It used to be a camphor tree where a tablet for enshrining and worshipping Pak Kung was placed.  As time went on, the branches and leaves began to wither and eventually it became a hollow tree. Legend says that a worshipper had a son who was very slow in learning.  As a result of the wish he made after worshipping the hollow tree, his son, however, had completely changed and made incredible improvement in his academic performance.  Words spread and people flocked to the place to make wishes, and the Tree was quite generous with its magic.  Today, it not only attracts people from all around Hong Kong, but it is also popular with foreign visitors.  It has become one of the biggest tourist attractions of Hong Kong.Lam Tsuen Waterfalls¡GLocated on top of Tai Mo Shan, they can be reached by turning into Ng Tung Chai Tsuen from Lam Kam Road, and going along the footpath at the rear of the village.  On the way is Man Tak Yuen, and ascending the winding path for a while you'll reach the destination. The roaring waterfalls gush down the edge of the precipice with such force that they look like over-hanging white silk, making a most spectacular sight.  Also, as the place is surrounded by dense scrubs and bushes, it remains pleasantly cool in the heat of the summer, and it attracts many hikers and nature-loving people on holidays.Man Tak Yuen¡GA Taoist monastery, it was built in 1975 and is in fact one of the most impressive attractions in Lam Tsuen.  Despite its limited space, the design of the Yuen is perfect and in food taste.  The elaborate Chinese architecture, the winding paths, the majestic santuary, the solemn atmosphere, or even a tree is enough to lead one into wonderland.Kadoorie Farm¡GSituated beside the section of Lam Kam Road along Pak Ngau Shek Tsuen, Lam Tsuen, it covers and area of over 150 hectares.  With the assistance of the Agriculture and Fisheries Department, the Kadoorie Brothers set up the "Kadoorie Agriculture Aids Association" in 1951.  They also established a test ground with an area of more than 100 hectares in Kwun Yin Shan, making low-interest loans to farmers and teaching them how to rear domestic animals and fowls and plant vegetables.  They have made great contribution to the farmers in the New Territories.  Today, the Farm is partially open to the public for touring.      


Lam Tsuen Valley Committee     

President: CHEUNG Chi-fan      

Chairman: CHAN Hing    

Vice Chairman: CHEUNG Hok-ming